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Postmodern Critic - December 2006

I caught 45 of the 494 films that were released in 2006 (going by US release dates) and found that while overall this was another disappointing year of cinematic output there were some notable exceptions...

~ Little Fish & A Scanner Darkly


Both of these independent films offer hypnotic, searing reflections on the struggles people who get involved with drugs have to face, and each offers an polished and intriguing visual style that brings out many facets to the characters and their environment. Little Fish takes place in Sydney's notoriously seedy suburb of Cabramatta, starring Cate Blanchett as a woman who is desperately trying to get her life back on track after a turbulent past. Tracy has the best of intentions, but her resolution falters in the face of her brother's escapism and her boyfriend's reluctance to give up his 'little fish' (fish-shaped tubes which hold illegal substances, resembling the soya sauce containers you get at Sushi World) and she is led into increasingly volatile situations. Despite some awkward casting (a lot of the 'Vietnamese' characters seem very Chinese in mannerism) this film is as poetic as it is disturbing and made this Eastern Suburbs girl* wonder how many Cabramatta residents will see this film as a reminder that even the bleakest of environments can be home to audaciously inspiring phenomena, even though we leave Tracy is a state of despair. (Hugo Weaving, Sam Neill and Martin Henderson also star.) Read my official review of the mesmerising A Scanner Darkly here.


* For those of you unfamiliar with Sydney's geography, Cabramatta is located in the far West, which covers a greater area than the East and tends to be more 'working class' in general. I live in the smaller, more affluent terrain east of the CBD and bordering the coast. Sydney is so big that I don't believe I've ever been to Cabramatta.



~ Thank You For Smoking & Fast Food Nation


Of the two satires I saw this year, American Dreamz and Thank You For Smoking, the latter managed to entertain me in enough places to deserve a mention (while AD isn't bad, gags of the 'George W. Bush sits down to read the newspapers' variety have already been tackled exhaustively by a number of comedians in sketch shows). We follow the adventures of Aaron Eckhart's morally repugnant, big-grinned spokesperson for the tobacco industry as he sweet-talks cancer patients on national TV, plans a Hollywood movie in which Brad Pitt and Catherine Zeta-Jones indulge in post-coital cigarettes, and is kidnapped by a guerilla activist who plants nicotine patches all over his body, amongst others. Perhaps the funniest part of the movie is his interactions with his buddies, a woman who represents the alcohol industry (Maria Bello) and a guy who speaks for the Rifle Association (they refer to themselves as the 'Merchants of Death' or 'The MOD Squad.')

While a fast food business mogul joins the MOD squad towards the end of the movie, Fast Food Nation devoted an entire feature film to a deconstruction of the social dynamics that shape and are informed by the formidably profitable franchises that abound in America (and around the world). Read my review here.




~ The Departed & Inside Man


The Departed is admittedly a fairly traditional action thriller, but it was one of the more absorbing cinematic foibles of the year. Check out my review here, and look out for what Cibbuano refers to as "punked up Irish tunes" to keep you contemplating the current climate of cross-genre musical experimentation.


Spike Lee's superbly directed Inside Man is another action film high on talented actors (Jodie Foster, Ian McKellen, Steve Carrell) but offers sly social commentary instead of the gratuitous homophobic and misogynistic references of its more profanity-laden cousin. It pokes fun of the mentality of the masses, post-9/11 NY discrimination against people of Middle Eastern appearance, and features a ruthless criminal mastermind who is visibly appalled by a super-violent game belonging to one of his hostages (who happens to be a young boy). A well-paced script keeps things fresh and creative camerawork makes it a classy production with some very fine moments.


~ A Good Woman


This adaptation of Oscar Wilde's excellent Lady Windermere's Fan, a play which relies on a multitude of social misunderstandings and offers many highly quotable reflections ("It is absurd to divide people into good and bad- people are either charming or tedious!"), is brought to life by a talented cast (Scarlett Johansson, Helen Hunt), makes great use of the original material and the gorgeous seaside setting of Positano, Italy.



~ An Inconvenient Truth


Read my review here, and find out how YOU can refrain from adding to the rising temperatures at Gore's very user-friendly and informative Climate Crisis.









Unfortunately I didn't get to see the sole film that was consistently referred to as 'postmodern' by the critics, a mock autobiography of a British nobleman called Tristam Shandy: A Cock and Bull Story, and I haven't seen Little Children or Notes on a Scandal, which were also released this year but haven't yet made it to Australian shores for my viewing pleasure.

And since none of these films are very pomo, check out Giant magazine's Top 10 Best Fake Trailers on Youtube.


An Encouraging Trend


Film-making seems to be becoming more and more international as developed countries increasingly look to the developing world for inspiration and vice versa, film industries flourish in more pockets of the world and people of different 'cultures' find that looking out complements looking in. American Edward Norton and Australian Naomi Watts brought to life a dysfunctional British couple in the Chinese countryside of The Painted Veil, Roberto Benigni's 'The Tiger and the Snow' moved from Rome to war-stricken Baghdad, 'Flags of Our Fathers' and 'Letters From Iwo Jima' utilise US and Japanese settings and actors, and the Golden Globe Best Picture nominee Babel was shot in Morocco, Mexico, California and Japan. Yahoo! News provides an interesting article on Morocco becoming a hot spot for Hollywood films here.


And you can get used to seeing more African films, with its citizens becoming more savvy in marketing its many attractions to the rest of the world. Following the success of last year's The Constant Gardener and early 2006's Tsotsi (the South African picture picked up the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film), major studios and international casts embarked upon such productions as Wah-Wah (set in Swaziland) and Catch A Fire (shot in South Africa and Zimbabwe), with both of these films attracting large audiences. It's nice to know that the continent, which received increased news coverage this year with the continuing efforts of the One campaign and the attention generated by celebrities Angelina Jolie, George Clooney (speaking out against the atrocities being committed in Sudan) and Madonna (who adopted a Malawian boy), is slowly but surely emerging as a unique international player.

Escapism for the masses? I wish!

2006 continued where the year before left off, delivering yet more feel-bad catharses with controversial political issues never long out of sight. Let's recap some of the more critically and commercially successful releases for fun...

Clint Eastwood unleashed not one but two WW2 epics exposing the myths of war (Flags of Our Fathers and it's better-received companion piece Letters From Iwo Jima); the uber-violent, dystopian nightmares of Children of Men, Pan's Labyrinth and V for Vendetta made a deep BO impact; Truman Capote's commitment to morbid detail was revisited in Infamous; The Queen offered an intricately complex political situation of an earlier decade; two productions based on 9/11 hit our screens (World Trade Center and United 93); terrorism continued to be placed under the microscope with Catch a Fire, Road to Guantanamo, V for Vendetta; Babel was a tri-continental emo medley on physical and emotional breakdown; Candy further explored drug addiction; Sherrybaby delved into the extraordinary trials of a woman recently released from prison; almost all of the female characters in Mehta's Indian film Water were subjected to rape, death or both, the streams of religious epicentre Varanasi representing a literal deathbed for its community of socially ostracised widows; Apocalypto was about the obliteration of an entire civilisation...

Do I need to go on? The rampant pessimism almost makes me long for some 1940s-style extravagant escapism. Okay, not really, but since when is being socially aware complemented by a bleak outlook?


If you'd like to see all the films that were released in 2006, check out the home of the Golden Raspberry Awards. And on that note, I'm going to have a lot of fun creating a 'Worst Of Year' list...

P.S. Happy New Year!!! *<BoD
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When innocent young Jordan, who has been brought up in a totalitarian society made up of other clones of the privileged few who can afford to keep them held against their knowledge in an underground Arizona facility, flees to Los Angeles to find out more about the woman whose DNA she shares, she unexpectedly encounters a reproduction of Scarlett's Calvin Klein commercial for the fragrance Eternity and learns that the person she's looking for is a celebrity. Scarlett muses over the TV loop of the ad whilst in character as a simulation of a famous actress. “Just one moment can change everything,” the poster reads, an easy-to-miss detail. This Michael Bay-inspired piece of brand candy was given the 2005 Charlie Kaufman Meta Award for Self-Reflexive Product Placement, something of a novelty itself.



I also found the interaction between Ewan McGregor’s Lincoln and his wealthy designer double quite witty, as Lincoln, who sports a generic American accent in the movie, is bemused by his maker’s strong Scottish brogue and attempts to mimic his tones. It can be read as subversive commentary on the actor being forced to modify his image in order to make himself more Hollywood-friendly. Later on, a representative of the firm that has kept him captive mistakes him for his Scottish counterpart and asks him to tell him more about his cultural background. At this point in the film Lincoln tenses up and responds to the employee with violent resistance. Is it a co-incidence? You decide.

Can you think of other postmodern/creative uses of actors?
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Technically speaking, David Fincher did not shoot Zodiac- he 'lensed' the film, keeping the footage directly within the (Viper) camera until he was ready to upload it to his home computer lab. Apparently his determination to employ this revolutionary new style of film-making was met with much discomfort from the studios, and was only approved after he agreed to be financially liable for any loss or degradation of the footage. Considering that Viper merely takes the extra step of removing the reel from the camera out, you have to wonder what exactly these people were so apprehensive about... According to David, he was able to save a lot of time on the shoot as there was no need to pause for camera reloads. Forget about reinventing the reel, this guy is initiating the process of making it obsolete altogether!

Somewhere in between 30,000 takes, David Fincher and Jake Gyllenhaal are caught grinning at the same time! Whoa!


Geoff Boyle of Showreel.org considers that Zodiac's contribution to contemporary film-making will go down as a turning point in the history of cinema. (Read the rest of his exhaustive article here, which includes an audio interview with DF.)

There are a few pivotal moments in the history of motion pictures, starting with the breaking of The Motion Picture Patents Company in 1915, which directly lead to the foundation of Hollywood. The other important events are:
• The introduction of sound in 1927;
• The introduction of 3-strip Technicolor in the mid-30s;
• The introduction of Widescreen with The Robe in 1953;
• Eastman Color negative film in the mid-50s;
• In the mid-70s both Panavision and Arri launched lightweight 35mm sync cameras;
• The first major use of DI for an entire film with Pleasantville in 1998;
• 2006: the first major Hollywood film to be shot and captured using uncompressed 4:4:4 full-range RGB,

David Fincher’s new movie Zodiac is not the first film to be shot and captured using uncompressed 4:4:4 full-range RGB; it’s not even the first film to be originated totally digitally in full bandwidth uncompressed: Silence Becomes You and Le Poulain came first. But it is the first major Hollywood movie with a serious ($85 million) budget. This makes it a film that will be noticed and have an effect on the way that other majors make movies.


According to DF, Viper also allows him greater control, with footage being instantly accessible. Below is an example of how the original image appears, and the results of colour-correction.

The raw data appears to have a green tinge

I want to know how he captured the reflections on the glass


Meanwhile, David's next film, "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button," represents Paramount Pictures' most sizable investment thus far with a $150 million budget. The film, which stars Brad Pitt and Cate Blanchett, is about a man who experiences life by aging in reverse.

Producer Michael Arata said the Pitt movie would break all of Paramount's production records. “This is the largest movie ever filmed in the state of Louisiana and the largest movie that Paramount Studios, which has been around forever, has ever tried. So, it’s an enormous, enormous economic boon,” said Arata. Arata said dozens of New Orleanians are already employed on pre-production work for the film. Actual production should begin in November and last through April 2007. [source]

Fincher, who compares the current state of digital film-making to a newborn baby taking its first breath, will also be directing a film called 'Torso' in the near future. For the latest info on all three feature projects, check out the comprehensive resources of http://zodiacfilm.blogspot.com/.
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While I'm far from happy with the way interdisciplinary approaches are still seen as unusual contributions to academia, it's nice to know there is discourse on the subject. I predict in the future you'll have the option to create your own designer degree, but while I'm waiting for the masses to slowly come around to the 'radical' idea that everybody graduates with an inimitable specialisation and should be allowed to give it their own name, I'm relieved that the people at U Toronto are organising a forum for the discussion of interdisciplinary approaches to tertiary education, with a focus on 'Comparative Literature.'

From the UT splash page (address below)

[ Click here to read more ]
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Getting Funky w/ Anonymous Content

December 21st 2006 02:33
What do David Fincher (Se7en, The Game, Fight Club, Panic Room), Spike Jonze (Being John Malkovich, Adaptation), Michel Gondry (Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind), Gore Verbinski (Pirates of the Caribbean), Garth Jennings (Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy), Ang Lee (Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon), Gavin Hood (Tsotsi), Alejandro Gonzalez Innaritu (Babel), Wong Kar-wai, Guy Ritchie and Joaquin Pheonix (director of various music videos) have in common? They all work, or have worked for, Steve Golin's revolutionary Anonymous Content.

Designed to bring together a diverse collection of innovative filmmakers and creative talent and encourage them to work in feature film, music video and commercial projects (as well as writing, production and 'emerging media'), Anonymous Content has a reputation for innovation and has attracted the attention of major (and indie) film studios (Paramount, Warner Bros, Polygram, Miramax, Buena Vista, Tristar, Sony, Focus), musicians (think Blur to Beyonce, Beck to Bjork) and companies (Coca Cola, Nike, Adidas, Hewlett-Packard, MTV, BMW, Saab, VISA, Mastercard and so on) who are often so impressed with AC's cutting-edge style that they come back


[ Click here to read more ]
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Mysterious Turns

December 20th 2006 04:31
Mysterious Turns by Epiphanie Bloom

Meanwhile events keep churning,

[ Click here to read more ]
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Jarhead Film Review

December 17th 2006 21:00
A grim yet poetic ode to the gaps and silences around which people create identities for themselves under considerable stress, this movie is a dynamic adaptation of real life ex-marine Anthony Swofford’s novel of the same name. Tony is drawn towards towards a tertiary education, but, due to a mixture of indecision and his family's proud influence he opts to join the army, where his subversive wit is either ridiculed or unnoticed by the people around him. The emotional demands of his training and duty in Operation Desert Storm (of the first Gulf war) see him developing an existentialist identity crisis and at times on the verge of a psychological breakdown. He somehow manages to keep his wit/ticisms about him, but not without picking up some scars that have nothing to do with physical combat.

Beginning with a forgettable tribute to the unforgettable nature of war, the first scene of Jarhead is nevertheless all about what Lyotard would refer to as 'the incredulity of metanarratives' - finding himself problematically caught up in the perfunctory boom of his instructor's routine, Anthony's eyes flicker around in search of animation, and his acute (ly suppressed) sense of audacious rebellion is left to the viewer to develop at their own pace. “I am not gay, sir!” Jake Gyllenhaal cries in a somewhat amusing moment which made me think of Jack Twist leaning uncomfortably against his vehicle to express his anxiety over possibly evading the army in Brokeback Mountain. Back to whatever 'reality' the film was aiming for, the sadistic drill had been recreated in a new scene, but just as I was ready to tune out the voice-over glided by and provided me with the kind of deadpan euphemism that made the first four fifths of Fight Club a lot more viewer-friendly without the euphoric incredulity of retroactive continuity. It was shortly after meeting drill instructor Fitch that I realized that joining the Marine Corps might have been a bad decision, drawls a Sacramento-ed up Jake, and with it the possibility that this narrative flaunts the ineffectiveness of applying yourself intellectually in a community obsessed with rules, regulations and conformity for conformity's sake, albeit in a detached, "it happened" kind of way. (I was picking my distractions from a self-help narrative carefully at this point, and already this film was the kind of 'problematic' I was planning to enjoy theorising... one I could approach with both reserve and enthusiasm... and I must say I haven't even begun yet


[ Click here to read more ]
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Do you think that abducting terror suspects from the street, clandestinely flying them to developing countries such as Jordan, Egypt or Morocco, where they are subject to torture tactics in an attempt to force a confession, and aren't even told where they are and how long they will be kept should be a state-sponsored activity? When forced to make a statement in the face of increasing public awareness of 'renditions', Condoleeza Rice's simply offers that they "take terrorists out of action, and save lives."

Yet terrorists are not the only people who have been subjected to this brutal act. From the American Civil Liberties Union website


[ Click here to read more ]
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Alluring Incongruity

December 12th 2006 10:22
The Masterpiece – by Epiphanie Bloom

The curtains are half-drawn, and through them peeks a room of an alluring incongruity


[ Click here to read more ]
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A Poetic Deconstruction of 'M'eaning

December 11th 2006 08:36
Meaning.
It’s good for you!

[ Click here to read more ]
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